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Friday, August 3
Updated: October 11, 4:58 PM ET
 
Inside the Numbers: Conference vs. Conference

By Joe Lunardi
Special to ESPN.com

Conference Breakdown in NCAA Tournament
Conf. NCAA Bids Advance Percentage Sweet 16
Pct.
Final Fours
Final Four
Teams
NCAA Titles NCAA Winning Pct. Bracketology Score COMPOSITE RANK
ACC 88 53.4 17.2 17 4 4 .674 1.007 17
Big East 92 37.0 12.5 8 7 2 .627 1.037 22
SEC 82 45.1 13.6 10 5 3 .617 1.015 26
Big Ten 99 33.3 12.1 12 7 3 .605 .900 26
Pac-10 64 35.9 8.5 6 3 2 .563 .871 43
Big 12 79 34.1 9.9 6 3 1 .551 .883 44
A-10 49 22.4 4 1 1 0 .533 1.066 51
WAC 43 16.3 2.6 1 1 0 .449 1.069 64

Key

  • Total Bids: Number of teams from conference in NCAA Tournament (1985-2001).

  • "Advancement" Percentage: Percentage of teams from each conference to advance to at least Sweet 16 (1985-2001).

  • Sweet 16 percentage: Percentage of total regional field comprised by each conference, 1985-2001 (16 slots, multiplied by 17 years).

  • Final Four Appearances: Number of teams from conference to reach Final Four, 1985-2001.

  • Final Four Teams: Number of different teams from each conference to reach Final Four, 1985-2001.

  • NCAA Titles: Number of national championships won by conference (1985-2001).

  • Winning Percentage (of each conference in NCAA play, 1985-2001).

  • "Bracketology Score": Number of NCAA games each conference played, divided by those it was "seeded" to play (Average Score: 1.000)

    Noteable Facts

  • Only eight of the 10 so-called major conferences are rated. Conference USA and the Mountain West have not been in existence long enough to compile sufficient data.

  • A mixture of absolute and relative data sets have been used to rate conferences during the study period (1985-2001). In other words, there are "counting categories" (eg., number of bids, number of titles) as well as "ratio categories" (eg., percentage of a league's NCAA entires to advance) so as to better compare conferences with a different number of members.

  • The composite rank (far right) is the sum of each conference's numeric rank, one through eight, across the eight study categories. The "low score" prevails (eg., a conference with the best data in each category would have a score of eight).

  • The only tie came for "third place" between the SEC and Big Ten. I somewhat arbitrarily broke this tie in favor of the SEC, which led the Big Ten in four of seven categores (with one tie). In addition, the SEC has sent more teams to the Sweet 16 despite 17 fewer bids than the Big Ten.

  • The oft-cited "East Coast bias" of the men's basketball committee is not supported by any evidence. The Pac-10, with the lowest Bracketology Score among the eight conferences, has been the most consistently "over-seeded" team during the study period. The ACC and Big East, meanwhile, have been almost perfectly seeded by the committee.

  • The relatively high Brackletology Scores of the WAC and Atlantic 10 are at least in part a result of a smaller sample size than the other six conferences. Credit John Chaney and Temple for the rest (at least in the case of the A-10).

  • Of the 17 national championships won in this era, 16 have been earned among these eight conferences. Only UNLV (1990, Big West) has been able to break through this multi-big coalition.

    Joe Lunardi is the resident "bracketologist" for ESPN.com. He may be reached at jlunardi@home.com.





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