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 Wednesday, April 19
Texas Rangers
 
 By Sean McAdam
Special to ESPN.com

Decade in review
10-year record:
807-747, .519 (8th overall)
Total payroll:
$394.2 million (7th overall)

Division titles
Four

.500 or better seasons
Seven

Best season: 1999
The Rangers set a franchise record for wins (95) and boasted an MVP winner (Pudge Rodriguez) for the third time in the 1990s. However, for the third time in four years, the season ended with a first-round playoff loss to the Yankees.

Worst season: 1997
A season after qualifing for the postseason for the first time in franchise history, the Rangers dipped to third place in the four-team West, going 77-85.

Best trade
On Nov. 6, 1997, the Rangers traded Jim Leyritz and Damon Buford to Boston for Aaron Sele, Mark Brandenburg and Bill Haselman. Leyritz lasted less than a half-season in Boston and Buford has been a fourth outfielder while Sele won 37 games the last two seasons for the Rangers. The team's other top starter, Rick Helling, was acquired from Florida for Ed Vosberg on Aug. 12, 1997.

Worst trade
In another deal with Boston, Texas traded Jose Canseco for Otis Nixon and Luis Ortiz after the 1995 season. Canseco has hit 155 homers since. Nixon played just one year for the Rangers.

Best player
Ivan Rodriguez has one MVP while Juan Gonzalez won two while with Texas, but Rodriguez, at 28, can lay claim to being one of the best ever at his position.

Worst players
Jeff Huson and Benji Gil. For much of the decade, shortstop has been a big weakness for Texas. Huson couldn't hit (.240 in 1990, .213 in 1991) and Gil couldn't hit or field (.219 in 1995, .224 in 1997).

1999 in review
Record:
95-67, 8th overall
Payroll:
$80.8 million, 2nd overall

Runs scored:
945, 2nd in AL
Runs allowed:
859, 7th in AL

What went right?
The Rangers offense was mighty -- at least during the regular season. Only the Cleveland Indians scored more runs. The 1-2 bullpen combination of rookie set-up man Jeff Zimmerman and closer John Wetteland was as good as any in either league. The superb seasons enjoyed by Ivan Rodriguez, who won the MVP, and DH-1B Rafael Palmeiro, who nearly did. The leadership displayed by Palmeiro, who showed himself to be more mature and dependable in his second stint in Texas.

What went wrong?
The team's starting rotation, beyond Aaron Sele, was spotty at best, forcing Texas relievers to throw more innings than any bullpen in the league. The Rangers never did find an effective lefty for the rotation, making the Rangers vulnerable to left-handed-hitting teams like Toronto and New York. The Rangers were quickly bounced from the Division Series, and for the second straight year managed just a single run in three postseason games.

In retrospect, the critical decisions were:
1. Signing Jeff Zimmerman out of the Northern League in 1998 and inviting him to spring training. Farm director Reid Nichols deserves the credit for uncovering the rookie reliever.

2. Allowing Rafael Palmeiro to rest his surgically repaired knees at DH. Palmeiro is a Gold Glove-caliber fielder at first, but was better preserved as the DH and delivered his finest offensive season. Lee Stevens, meanwhile, played a more-than-adequate first base in his place and hit .282 with 24 home runs.

Looking ahead to 2000
Two key questions
1. Is Ruben Mateo ready to step in and contribute?

2. Was Zimmerman's season a fluke?

Can expect to play better
Gabe Kapler. Obtained in November's mammoth swap with Detroit, Kapler struggled as a rookie, hitting just .245. With a year of experience under his belt and surrounded by a much better lineup, Kapler should show significant improvement.

Can expect to play worse
Todd Zeile went into last season with a career .264 batting average. Zeile enjoyed a career year with a .298 average and 98 RBI, but it's unlikely that at 35, that kind of production will continue.

Man on the spot

Manager Johnny Oates has led the Rangers to three division titles in the last four seasons, but each time the team has been discarded by the Yankees in the Division Series. Getting to the postseason won't be good enough anymore -- Oates needs to advance.

Projected lineup
SS Royce Clayton
C Pudge Rodriguez
LF Rusty Greer
1B Rafael Palmeiro
CF Ruben Mateo
DH Lee Stevens/Mike Simms
RF Gabe Kapler
3B Mike Lamb/Tom Evans
2B Frank Catalanotto/Luis Alicea

Rotation/Closer
Kenny Rogers
Rick Helling
Darren Oliver
Justin Thompson
Estaban Loaiza
John Wetteland

A closer look
The World Series had just been completed when Texas general manager Doug Melvin struck the first blockbuster of the offseason, shipping two-time MVP Juan Gonzalez to Detroit in a mega-deal that brought the Rangers some much-needed pitching and athleticism.

Fearing that Gonzalez would price himself out of Texas' reach when he reached free agency after the 2000 season, Melvin decided to move quickly. Resurrecting some talks that had begun during the season, Melvin and Detroit GM Randy Smith quickly put together the swap.

Melvin had feared that the Rangers were getting too one-dimensional. True, Gonzalez has averaged 40 homers and 128 RBI over the last five seasons, but what had it gotten the Rangers? Three quick eliminations in the Division Series.

In return, Melvin landed Justin Thompson, a left-handed pitcher with a 3.98 career ERA who struggled in 1999 (9-11, 5.11); second-year outfielder Gabe Kapler, who has 30-homer potential; a useful utility player and potential starting second baseman in Frank Catalanatto; and hard-throwing reliever Francisco Cordero.

Thompson gives the Rangers a lefty in the rotation, which they've lacked for some time, and which they have sorely needed against the Yankees in the playoffs. Bothered by arm injuries last year, Thompson can be a No. 2 starter if he stays healthy.

Kapler gives the club three accomplished defensive outfielders, joining Rusty Greer -- perhaps the finest left fielder in the league -- and center fielder Ruben Mateo, a five-tool star in the making.

Cordero may well prove to be the surprise key to the deal. For now, he gives Texas a third power arm for the back end of the bullpen, and in time, could supplant John Wetteland as the closer. The 22-year-old fanned 58 and allowed 35 hits in 52 innings at Double-A.

Melvin has a reputation for being an aggressive executive, and this deal is an example of his willingness to take chances. The Rangers had gotten stuck in the first round in three of the last four seasons, and Melvin knew it was time for a change on the field.

Sure, Gonzalez' bat will be missed. But the Rangers still have plenty of muscle (Rodriguez, Greer and Palmeiro all topped 100 RBI and Zeile had 98). Meanwhile, the deal improved the Rangers in three areas -- outfield defense, starting rotation and bullpen depth.

Melvin also knew that the Rangers couldn't return with the same lineup and sell itself easily to the fans. As it was, the Rangers dropped better than 100,000 in attendance last year despite winning the most games in franchise history. Putting the same team back on the field would have been an invitation for fans to stay away until October.

This way, Melvin has given the team a different look in the attempt to get past that first-round playoff hurdle. It's not often you improve your team by trading a two-time MVP, but Melvin appears to have pulled off the trick. Indeed, the Rangers' final trade of the century may prove to be their best.

Sean McAdam of the Providence Journal-Bulletin covers the American League for ESPN.com.
 



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