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 Wednesday, April 19
Boston Red Sox
 
 By Sean McAdam
Special to ESPN.com

Decade in review
10-year record:
814-741, .523 (5th overall)
Total payroll:
$430.9 million (4th overall)

Division titles
Two (1990, 1995)

.500 or better seasons
Six

Best season: 1999
The Red Sox won 94 games and earned a second-straight wild-card appearance. In the postseason, they won their first playoff series since 1986 and advanced to the ALCS for the first time since the 1990 season.

Worst season: 1992
The season before, the Sox had tied for second place, but fired manager Joe Morgan. Under new manager Butch Hobson, the team went on to lose 89 games, most by the franchise since 1966.

Best trade
Sent pitchers Carl Pavano and Tony Armas Jr. to the Montreal Expos in November 1998 for Pedro Martinez. Martinez has won 42 games in two seasons and one Cy Young Award.

Worst trade
Sent Jeff Bagwell to the Houston Astros in August 1990 in exchange for pitcher Larry Andersen. Andersen remained with the team for less than two months before leaving as a free agent. Bagwell went on to win an NL MVP and over nine major league seasons has been a perennial All-Star with a .304 lifetime average who has averaged nearly 30 homers and better than 100 RBI per season.

Best player
Mo Vaughn left the Sox after the 1998 season, signing as a free agent with the Angels, but prior to that put together some solid seasons. From 1995-'98, he only had one season where he drove in fewer than 100 runs -- and that was in '97 when he had 96 RBI. His best power numbers came in '96 when he hit 44 home runs and knocked in 143 runs while batting .326.

Worst player
Left-handed pitcher Matt Young signed a rich free-agent deal with the Red Sox prior to the 1991 season and was expected to be a big part of their rotation. Well, he never materialized into much. In fact he was downright awful, compiling a 3-11 record with a 4.86 ERA and was dumped after pitching just two seasons in Fenway.

1999 in review
Record:
94-68, 9th overall
Payroll:
$72.3 million, 7th overall

Runs scored:
836, 9th in AL
Runs allowed:
718, 1st in AL

What went right?
Minor league journeyman Brian Daubach, a non-roster spring training invitee, became one of the best stories of the season, hitting .294 with 21 homers and 73 RBI. Ramon Martinez returned from shoulder surgery to pitch well in September and even better in the postseason. Led by the amazing Pedro Martinez, the team led the league in staff ERA despite injuries that forced the club to use 13 different starters.

What went wrong?
The infield defense on the right side was sub-standard and the team finished last in double plays recorded. Injuries sidelined key pitchers Bret Saberhagen and Tom Gordon for extended periods. The Sox didn't get much production from two outfield spots -- center and right field.

In retrospect, the critical decisions were:
1. Shifting Tim Wakefield to the bullpen. When Gordon went down in midseason, the Sox made the unorthodox move of going with a knuckleballer in the bullpen. Wakefield converted 15 of 18 save chances.

2. Sticking with Trot Nixon after a disastrous first month at the plate.

3. Even before Scott Hatteberg injured his elbow, the club had made the decision to make Jason Varitek the No. 1 catcher. Varitek flourished and emerged as one of the game's best receivers.

Looking ahead to 2000
Three key questions
1. Can the rotation cover for Bret Saberhagen (rotator cuff tear) until his expected return at the All-Star break?

2. Without Gordon, is Derek Lowe capable of handling the closer's role for a full season?

3. How do they find playing time for the first base/DH triumverate of Mike Stanley, Brian Daubach and Butch Huskey?

Can expect to play better:
Trot Nixon. Nixon hit a woeful .105 with just four hits in 12 games to begin the season. But manager Jimy Williams resisted sending Nixon back to Triple-A or to the bench. Nixon proved worthy of the faith when he improved with each passing month. Over the second half of the season, he hit 53 points higher than before the break. This is the same pattern that Nixon showed in his first year (1997) at Triple-A. Next season, a more confident and experienced Nixon will likely hit higher in the order and will be more consistent from the start.

Can expect to play worse:
Brian Daubach. Daubach enjoyed a great first half of the season, but slumped miserably over the second half. In the month of September, Daubach hit just .175 with only four extra-base hits as teams learned how to pitch him. Daubach spent nine seasons in the minor leagues and deserves credit for persistence, but the suspicion is that opposing teams had learned his weaknesses the second time around the league. He'll have to prove himself all over again to prove his rookie season wasn't some aberration.

Man on the spot

For the second straight season, John Valentin, the player with the most continuous service with the Red Sox, suffered through a sub-par season. He hit .253 with 12 homers, his lowest full-season total since 1993. He partly redeemed himself with a stellar postseason, delivering 17 RBI in 10 playoff games, but Valentin needs to be more consistent in 2000.

Projected lineup
2B Jose Offerman
3B John Valentin
CF Carl Everett
SS Nomar Garciaparra
LF Troy O'Leary
DH Brian Daubach
1B Mike Stanley
C Jason Varitek
RF Trot Nixon
Rotation/Closer
Pedro Martinez
Ramon Martinez
Jeff Fassero
Tim Wakefield
Brian Rose/Jin Ho Cho/Tomokazu Ohka
Derek Lowe

A closer look
For a franchise that has historically been identified with power -- tape-measure homers, runs by the bucketload -- the Red Sox now find themselves cast in another light.

For the first time since Babe Ruth pulled double duty, the Red Sox are now defined by a pitcher. In just two short but glorious seasons, Pedro Martinez has come to be the most popular, essential and identifiable player on the team.

This marks a radical shift in philosophy for the club that had long clung to the belief that offense -- especially in Fenway Park -- was the hallmark of a championship team.

When it became evident that, some 80 years after their last championship, this wasn't true, the team shifted course and built itself around Martinez.

For example, check their league rankings this decade in runs allowed and runs scored:
Year    W-L     RA   RS
1999   94-68   1st   9th
1998   92-70   2nd   3rd
1997   78-84  13th   4th
1996   85-77  12th   4th
1995   85-58   5th   4th
1994   54-61   9th  11th
1993   80-82   2nd  12th
1992   73-89   5th  13th
1991   84-78   6th   7th
1990   88-74   4th   7th

The Red Sox finished in the middle of the pack in runs scored and homers hit, but still managed to make the New York Yankees sweat out the American League East title by allowing the fewest runs in the league.

Martinez alone makes the Red Sox contenders. Last season, the team lost No. 2 starter Bret Saberhagen to the disabled list on three occasions and survived without closer Tom Gordon for much of the season.

Martinez went 23-4. In games he didn't get the decision, the Sox were 71-64. His 2.07 ERA was more than a run better than the second-best total in the league (David Cone's 3.44 ERA).

In the postseason, Martinez represented the only blemish on the Yankees' World Series run. Against all other starting pitchers, the Yanks were 11-0. Against Martinez, they were 0-1.

Red Sox fans, who by now are accustomed to asking themselves "What if?" can rightly wonder how the American League Championship Series might have changed had Martinez been available for the start of the series. What if Martinez, and not journeyman Kent Mercker, had started Game 1?

Martinez provides the Red Sox with a security blanket once every five days. No losing streak will last long with Martinez in the rotation.

"You just know you've got a very good chance to win every time he pitches," concludes manager Jimy Williams.

Martinez has four years remaining on his gargantuan contract. If the Red Sox are to emerge from the desert after an 81-year championship drought, it will be Martinez who leads them.

It's as if, after years of watching the game in black-and-white, the Red Sox are now playing the game in color. Martinez makes them that much more vibrant.

And a whole lot better.

Sean McAdam of the Providence Journal-Bulletin covers the AL for ESPN.com.

 



ALSO SEE
Red Sox minor-league report

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